Search Results for metabolites

Matched description: … breakdown of phospholipids and triacylglycerol. ... Glycerophosphoserine is a source of phosphate and glycerol for bacteria. ... broad substrate specificity toward various glycerophosphodiesters, producing sn-glycerol-3-phosphate and …

Matched description: … Acrolein is toxic and is a strong irritant for the skin, eyes, and nasal passages. ... It is produced industrially from propylene and mainly used as a biocide and a building block to other ... Acrolein is an herbicide and algicide used in water treatment. …

Matched description: … Coenzyme A is the principal acyl carrier and is required for many synthetic and degradative reactions ... in intermediary metabolism, and is an essential cofactor in all living systems. …

Matched description: … Methylmalonic semialdehyde is a metabolite in valine catabolism, inositol metabolism and propanoate metabolism ... Methylmalonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (MMSDH) catalyses the NAD+ and coenzyme A-dependent conversion ... MMSDH is difficult since the substrate, methylmalonate semialdehyde, is both commercially unavailable and …

Matched description: … active form of vitamin B6 serving as a coenzyme for reactions involving transamination, deamination, and ... active form of vitamin B6 which comprises three natural organic compounds, pyridoxal, pyridoxamine and …

Matched description: … O-phospho-D-serine is a phosphoric ester of serine and phosphoric acid. ... Phosphoserine phosphatase is able to dephosphorylate phosphoserince (both L and D forms).‚ܵ …

Matched description: … It is derived from 7a-hydroxy-cholesterol and can be further metabolized to 7a,12a,-dihydroxy-cholest ... Analysis of 7a-Hydroxycholestene-3-one (HCO) in serum may serve as a novel, simple, and sensitive method …

Matched description: … Oxidized lipids such as 8(R)-HPODE can decrease cellular proteoglycan metabolism in endothelial monolayers and ... This may have implications in lipid-mediated disruption of endothelial barrier function and atherosclerosis …

Matched description: … can then be incorporated into polysaccharides as galactose and glucuronic acid. ... Serves as a precursor of glycogen, can be metabolized into UDPgalactose and UDPglucuronic acid which …

Matched description: … N(omega)-Hydroxyarginine is a product of the arginine-nitric oxide pathway, and is the first intermediate ... protein that catalyzes the oxygenation of L-arginine in the presence of NADPH to form nitric oxide and ... arginase, a binuclear Mn(2+) metalloenzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of L-arginine to L-ornithine and …

Matched description: … 2-Naphthol is a colorless crystalline solid and an isomer of 1-naphthol, differing by the location of ... pigments, fats, oils, insecticides, pharmaceuticals, perfumes, antiseptics, synthesis of fungicides, and ... exposure to naphthalene in older types of mothballs, fires that produce polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and …

Matched description: … The sphingomyelinase pathway uses an enzyme to breakdown IPC, MIPC and M(IP)2C in the cell membrane and ... Ceramides are composed of a sphingosine and a fatty acid. ... Sphingolipids like ceramide play import roles in lipid rafts which in yeast are responsible for delivering and …

Matched description: … The sphingomyelinase pathway uses an enzyme to breakdown IPC, MIPC and M(IP)2C in the cell membrane and ... Ceramides are composed of a sphingosine and a fatty acid. ... Sphingolipids like ceramide play import roles in lipid rafts which in yeast are responsible for delivering and …

Matched description: … Cholesterol is a sterol (a combination steroid and alcohol) and a lipid found in the cell membranes of ... all body tissues, and transported in the blood plasma of all animals. ... of arteries, in large part to the deposition of lipoproteins (plasma proteins that carry cholesterol and …

Matched description: … Inulobiose is found in herbs and spices. ... Inulobiose is a constituent of Artemisia absinthium (wormwood) leaves and Artemisia dracunculus (tarragon …

Matched description: … These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 13 and 21 carbon atoms. ... Hexadecanedioic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively ... Hexadecanedioic acid is activated by mitochondrial and microsomal fractions in the liver (PMID: 4372285 …

Matched description: … It is found in cocoa butter and in the roots of Ruta graveolens. (Wikipedia). ... (2R,3R)-2,3-Butanediol is found in cocoa and cocoa products. (2R,3R)-2,3-Butanediol is isolated from ... cocoa butter and roots of Ruta graveolens (rue).2,3-Butanediol is one of the constitutional isomers of …

Matched description: … MTBE is to some extent metabolized to t-butyl alcohol (TBA) and formaldehyde and oxidized to 2-methyl ... -1,2-propanediol and alpha-hydroxyisobutyric acid. alpha-Hydroxyisobutyric acid has been used as an aerial …

Matched description: … involves an amino acid and a reducing sugar. ... Thiazoles are found in different processed foods and are the products of the Maillard reaction, which ... Thiazoles are volatile compounds responsible for popcorn, roasted, and peanuts aromas. 4-Methyl-5-(2- …

Matched description: … N-Carbamoylputrescine is found in cereals and cereal products. ... N-Carbamoylputrescine is an alkaloid from Hordeum vulgare (barley) and Sesamum indicum (sesame). …

Matched description: … It is also involved in amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism. (KEGG) ... GDP-4-Dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose is an intermediate in fructose and mannose metabolism. …

Matched description: … saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... PGP(18:0/18:0), in particular, consists of two octadecanoyl chains at positions C-1 and C-2. ... These lipids contain a common glycerophosphate skeleton linked to at least one fatty acyl chain and a …

Matched description: … saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... These lipids contain a common glycerophosphate skeleton linked to at least one fatty acyl chain and a ... phosphatidylglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and …

Matched description: … saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... These lipids contain a common glycerophosphate skeleton linked to at least one fatty acyl chain and a ... phosphatidylglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and …

Matched description: … saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... These lipids contain a common glycerophosphate skeleton linked to at least one fatty acyl chain and a ... phosphatidylglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and …