Search Results for metabolites

Matched description: … saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... They are hydrolyzed by Phospholipases to a 2-acylglycerophosphocholine and a carboxylate. ... PC(10:0/25:1(11Z)), in particular, consists of one decanoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one 11Z-pentacosanoyl …

Matched description: … saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... They are hydrolyzed by Phospholipases to a 2-acylglycerophosphocholine and a carboxylate. ... PC(12:0/23:1(11Z)), in particular, consists of one dodecanoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one 11Z-tricosanoyl …

Matched description: … saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... They are hydrolyzed by Phospholipases to a 2-acylglycerophosphocholine and a carboxylate. ... diacylglycerols, phosphatidylcholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and …

Matched description: … saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... They are hydrolyzed by Phospholipases to a 2-acylglycerophosphocholine and a carboxylate. ... PC(14:1(9Z)/22:1(9Z)), in particular, consists of one 9Z-tetradecenoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one …

Matched description: … saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... They are hydrolyzed by Phospholipases to a 2-acylglycerophosphocholine and a carboxylate. ... PC(12:0/20:0), in particular, consists of one dodecanoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one eicosanoyl …

Matched description: … that is the ester formed by the condensation of 1-heptanol and acetic acid. ... Heptyl acetate, also known as heptanyl acetate and acetate C-7, is a colorless alcohol-soluble liquid ... banana, orange peel, lemon peel, melon, Bartlett pears, other fruits, heated beef fat, ginger, wines and …

Matched description: … , two chains of (9Z-hexadecenoyl) at the C3 and C4 positions fatty acids. ... They are glycerophospholipids in which the O1 and O3 oxygen atoms of the central glycerol moiety are ... They are highly abundant in metabolically active cells (heart, muscle) and play an important role in …

Matched description: … Beta-Aminoisobutyric acid is a non-protein amino acid originating from the catabolism of thymine and ... thymine are catabolized to b-alanine and the R-enantiomer of beta-Aminoisobutyric acid respectively. ... Hence, there might be less cross-over between the valine and thymine pathway, allowing the conversion …

Matched description: … involves an amino acid and a reducing sugar. ... Thiazoles are found in different processed foods and are the products of the Maillard reaction, which ... Thiazoles are volatile compounds responsible for popcorn, roasted, and peanuts aromas. 2-Isobutylthiazole …

Matched description: … pathway for isoprenoid biosynthesis in a number of prokaryotic organisms, algae, the plant plastids and ... 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol is formed from 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP) and ... the formation of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol from 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate and …

Matched description: … breakdown of phospholipids and triacylglycerol. ... Glycerophosphoserine is a source of phosphate and glycerol for bacteria. ... broad substrate specificity toward various glycerophosphodiesters, producing sn-glycerol-3-phosphate and …

Matched description: … Acrolein is toxic and is a strong irritant for the skin, eyes, and nasal passages. ... It is produced industrially from propylene and mainly used as a biocide and a building block to other ... Acrolein is an herbicide and algicide used in water treatment. …

Matched description: … Coenzyme A is the principal acyl carrier and is required for many synthetic and degradative reactions ... in intermediary metabolism, and is an essential cofactor in all living systems. …

Matched description: … Methylmalonic semialdehyde is a metabolite in valine catabolism, inositol metabolism and propanoate metabolism ... Methylmalonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (MMSDH) catalyses the NAD+ and coenzyme A-dependent conversion ... MMSDH is difficult since the substrate, methylmalonate semialdehyde, is both commercially unavailable and …

Matched description: … active form of vitamin B6 serving as a coenzyme for reactions involving transamination, deamination, and ... active form of vitamin B6 which comprises three natural organic compounds, pyridoxal, pyridoxamine and …

Matched description: … O-phospho-D-serine is a phosphoric ester of serine and phosphoric acid. ... Phosphoserine phosphatase is able to dephosphorylate phosphoserince (both L and D forms).‚ܵ …

Matched description: … It is derived from 7a-hydroxy-cholesterol and can be further metabolized to 7a,12a,-dihydroxy-cholest ... Analysis of 7a-Hydroxycholestene-3-one (HCO) in serum may serve as a novel, simple, and sensitive method …

Matched description: … Oxidized lipids such as 8(R)-HPODE can decrease cellular proteoglycan metabolism in endothelial monolayers and ... This may have implications in lipid-mediated disruption of endothelial barrier function and atherosclerosis …

Matched description: … can then be incorporated into polysaccharides as galactose and glucuronic acid. ... Serves as a precursor of glycogen, can be metabolized into UDPgalactose and UDPglucuronic acid which …

Matched description: … N(omega)-Hydroxyarginine is a product of the arginine-nitric oxide pathway, and is the first intermediate ... protein that catalyzes the oxygenation of L-arginine in the presence of NADPH to form nitric oxide and ... arginase, a binuclear Mn(2+) metalloenzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of L-arginine to L-ornithine and …

Matched description: … 2-Naphthol is a colorless crystalline solid and an isomer of 1-naphthol, differing by the location of ... pigments, fats, oils, insecticides, pharmaceuticals, perfumes, antiseptics, synthesis of fungicides, and ... exposure to naphthalene in older types of mothballs, fires that produce polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and …

Matched description: … The sphingomyelinase pathway uses an enzyme to breakdown IPC, MIPC and M(IP)2C in the cell membrane and ... Ceramides are composed of a sphingosine and a fatty acid. ... Sphingolipids like ceramide play import roles in lipid rafts which in yeast are responsible for delivering and …

Matched description: … The sphingomyelinase pathway uses an enzyme to breakdown IPC, MIPC and M(IP)2C in the cell membrane and ... Ceramides are composed of a sphingosine and a fatty acid. ... Sphingolipids like ceramide play import roles in lipid rafts which in yeast are responsible for delivering and …

Matched description: … Cholesterol is a sterol (a combination steroid and alcohol) and a lipid found in the cell membranes of ... all body tissues, and transported in the blood plasma of all animals. ... of arteries, in large part to the deposition of lipoproteins (plasma proteins that carry cholesterol and …

Matched description: … Inulobiose is found in herbs and spices. ... Inulobiose is a constituent of Artemisia absinthium (wormwood) leaves and Artemisia dracunculus (tarragon …