Search Results for metabolites

Matched description: … saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... They are hydrolyzed by Phospholipases to a 2-acylglycerophosphocholine and a carboxylate. ... PC(10:0/25:1(9Z)), in particular, consists of one decanoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one 9Z-pentacosenoyl …

Matched description: … saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... They are hydrolyzed by Phospholipases to a 2-acylglycerophosphocholine and a carboxylate. ... PC(12:0/23:1(9Z)), in particular, consists of one dodecanoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one 9Z-tricosanoyl …

Matched description: … saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... They are hydrolyzed by Phospholipases to a 2-acylglycerophosphocholine and a carboxylate. ... PC(15:1(11Z)/20:0), in particular, consists of one 11Z-pentadecenoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one …

Matched description: … saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... They are hydrolyzed by Phospholipases to a 2-acylglycerophosphocholine and a carboxylate. ... PC(14:0/22:1(9Z)), in particular, consists of one tetradecanoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one 9Z-docosenoyl …

Matched description: … saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... They are hydrolyzed by Phospholipases to a 2-acylglycerophosphocholine and a carboxylate. ... diacylglycerols, phosphatidylcholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and …

Matched description: … saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... They are hydrolyzed by Phospholipases to a 2-acylglycerophosphocholine and a carboxylate. ... diacylglycerols, phosphatidylcholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and …

Matched description: … in leukaemia and cancer. ... The deamination of cytosine alone is apparent and the nucleotide of cytosine is the prime mutagenic nucleotide …

Matched description: … CMP consists of the phosphate group, the pentose sugar ribose, and the nucleobase cytosine. ... Cytidine monophosphate, also known as 5'-cytidylic acid and abbreviated CMP, is a nucleotide that is …

Matched description: … LO product 12-HETE is associated with the pathogenesis of hypertension and may mediate angiotensin II ... and TGFbeta induced mesangial cell abnormality in diabetic nephropathy. 12-HETE is markedly elevated ... a vasoconstrictor eicosanoid that contributes to high blood pressure in (renovascular) hypertension and …

Matched description: … microorganisms, and absorbed from the diet by animals. ... chain with a number of residues varying between 1 and 8. ... known as tetrahydrofolate is a soluble coenzyme (vitamin B9) that is synthesized de novo by plants and …

Matched description: … oxidative stress responses within cells, and (2) the formation of ribose residues for nucleotide and ... It is formed by transketolase and acted upon (degraded) by transaldolase. ... phosphate pathway (PPP) that has two functions: (1) the generation of NADPH for reductive syntheses and …

Matched description: … ranging from yeast to humans and in mammals it can be found primarily in feces and saliva. ... cereal products, fats and oils, and alcoholic beverages. 2-Ethyl-1-hexanol exists in all eukaryotes, ... practically insoluble in water. 2-Ethyl-1-hexanol can be found in a number of food items such as tea, cereals and …

Matched description: … These are purine derivatives with a ketone group conjugated at carbons 2 and 6 of the purine moiety. ... In particular, paraxanthine and formaldehyde can be biosynthesized from caffeine; which is catalyzed ... In addition, paraxanthine and acetyl-CoA can be converted into 5-acetylamino-6-formylamino-3-methyluracil …

Matched description: … It binds to and results in decreased activity of glutathione S-transferase1. ... adenine nucleotide translocator by long-chain acyl-CoA underlies the mechanism associating obesity and ... acids play an important role in the prevention of human diseases such as diabetes, obesity, cancer, and …

Matched description: … Polyphenol are secondary plant metabolites and components of grapes, wines and beers. …

Matched description: … It is moderately irritating to the skin and greatly irritating to the eyes, mucous membranes and respiratory ... Isobutanol is a flammable liquid that should be stored and used in well-ventilated areas. ... Aliphatic alcohols levels increase in both diabetes mellitus and insulin-dependent diabetes patients. …

Matched description: … It has long been used as a traditional medicine and as a preservative and coloring agent in foods. ... and in some systems may exert greater antioxidant activity than curcumin [PMID:21467222] ... principal curcuminoid of the popular Indian spice turmeric, which is a member of the ginger family and …

Matched description: … pyridoxal and for the formation of isopentenyl pyrophosphate and dimethylallyl pyrophosphate via the ... 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate serves as a precursor for the biosynthesis of the vitamins thiamine and …

Matched description: … Allantoin is rich in nitrogen and many organisms are able to degrade it and recycle it. ... Yeast can use allantoin as sole nitrogen source by degrading it to urea, CO2 and glyoxylate. …

Matched description: … In humans fatty acids are predominantly formed in the liver and adipose tissue, and mammary glands during ... from Malonic acid via three enzymes; 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase, fatty-acid Synthase and …

Matched description: … Sarcosine is formed from dietary intake of choline and from the metabolism of methionine, and is rapidly ... Sarcosine is sweet to the taste and dissolves in water. ... Sarcosine is a natural amino acid found in muscles and other body tissues. …

Matched description: … converted to N-D-lactoylcysteinylglycine and N-D-lactoylcysteine by gamma-glutamyl transferase and dipeptidase ... Another enzyme, glyoxalase I, synthesizes this compound by converting methylglyoxal and reduced glutathione ... S-D-lactoylglutathione can be hydrolysed by thiolesterases to reduced glutathione and D-lactate but also …

Matched description: … They can also be synthesized from serine and palmitate in a de novo pathway and are regarded as important ... Is key in the biosynthesis of glycosphingolipids and gangliosides. ... E.C.3.1.4.12) which has been identified in the subcellular fractions of human epidermis (PMID 25935) and …

Matched description: … saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... They are hydrolyzed by Phospholipases to a 2-acylglycerophosphocholine and a carboxylate. ... PC(18:0/20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)) in particular, consists of one hexadecanoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one 5Z …

Matched description: … saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... They are hydrolyzed by Phospholipases to a 2-acylglycerophosphocholine and a carboxylate. ... 8Z,11Z,14Z)), in particular, consists of two 5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl chains at positions C-1 and …