Search Results for metabolites

Matched description: … saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. ... PA(18:0/15:0), in particular, consists of one chain of stearic acid at the C-1 position and one chain …

Matched description: … Aquacobalamin and the thiolate forms of glutathione are the precursors of glutathionylcobalamin (GSCbl ... Under biological conditions the formation of GSCbl from aquacobalamin and glutathione is essentially ... this reduction leads to stimulation of the conversion of apomethionine synthase and aquacobalamin to …

Matched description: … and NADH. ... , NADPH, and H+. ... In the lysine degradation IV pathway, glutarate semialdehyde reacts with NADP+ and H2O to produce glutarate …

Matched description: … and is used as a food additive, an acidity regulator. ... It chelates the anions of calcium, iron, aluminium, copper, and other heavy metals. ... 2-Keto-L-gluconate is a derivative of gluconic acid, which occurs naturally in fruit, honey and wine …

Matched description: … Arginine biosynthesis is notable for its complexity and variability at the genetic level, and by its ... connection with several other pathways, such as pyrimidine and polyamine biosynthesis, and certain degradative ... enzyme argininosuccinate synthase (EC 6.3.4.5) that leads to increased concentrations of citrulline and …

Matched description: … Cells and membranes of mammalian cells synthesize their glycerophospholipids and triglycerides to maintain ... the cellular integrity and to provide energy for cellular functions. ... taurine for excretion into bile and can utilize Eicosanoyl-CoA as an acyl donor as well; this may play …

Matched description: … It is a cyclic ether and a monoterpene. ... Association FEMA, 1965 and is approved by the Food and Drug Administration for food use. 1,8-Dihydroxy ... Eucalyptol is a natural constituent of a number of aromatic plants and their essential oil fraction. …

Matched description: … saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. ... by several inflammatory mediators including bradykinin, ATP and glutamate. …

Matched description: … embryogenesis of humans and other species. ... Progesterone acts on the uterus, the mammary glands and the brain. ... The major progestational steroid that is secreted primarily by the corpus luteum and the placenta. …

Matched description: … saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. ... by several inflammatory mediators including bradykinin, ATP and glutamate. …

Matched description: … saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. ... by several inflammatory mediators including bradykinin, ATP and glutamate. …

Matched description: … It is an intermediate in starch and sucrose metabolism and involved in amino sugar and nucleotide sugar ... ADP-glucose serves as the glycosyl donor for formation of bacterial glycogen, amylose in green algae, and …

Matched description: … saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. ... acid moiety is derived from vegetable oils, especially olive and canola oil. …

Matched description: … saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. ... acid moiety is derived from vegetable oils, especially olive and canola oil. …

Matched description: … saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. ... acid moiety is derived from vegetable oils, especially olive and canola oil. …

Matched description: … Cholesterol is a sterol (a combination of steroid and alcohol) and a lipid found in the cell membranes ... of all body tissues and transported in the blood plasma of all animals. ... of arteries, in large part to the deposition of lipoproteins (plasma proteins that carry cholesterol and …

Matched description: … saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. ... acid moiety is derived from vegetable oils, especially olive and canola oil. …

Matched description: … has a carbonyl oxygen and an amino group. ... Several tautomers of pterin exist and are shown below. ... Pterin is a chemical compound composed of a pyrazine ring and a pyrimidine ring; the pyrimidine ring …

Matched description: … A2 by hormones and other ligands. ... G and 8-oxoG are the most reactive bases toward Peroxynitrite and possibly the major contributors to ... peroxynitrite-derived genotoxic and mutagenic lesions. …

Matched description: … It is a competitive inhibitor for both cytosolic and chloroplastic PGIs with a K(i) of 61 and 40muM, …

Matched description: … E. coli can use tagatose and galactose as a carbon source. ... Galactitol (dulcitol) is a sugar alcohol and is actually the reduction product of galactose. ... It is often found in dairy products, and is very similar in texture to sucrose (table sugar). …

Matched description: … and nicotinamide. ... Ribose 1-phosphate is an intermediate in the metabolism of Pyrimidine and the metabolism of Nicotinate ... It is a substrate for Uridine phosphorylase 2, Phosphoglucomutase, Purine nucleoside phosphorylase and …

Matched description: … linkage between the amine group of cysteine (which is attached by normal peptide linkage to a glycine) and ... Glyoxalase (EC 3.1.2.6) catalyzes the hydrolysis of S-D-Lactoyl-glutathione to glutathione and D-lactate ... preventing damage to important cellular components caused by reactive oxygen species such as free radicals and …

Matched description: … saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... These lipids contain a common glycerophosphate skeleton linked to at least one fatty acyl chain and a ... phosphatidylglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and …

Matched description: … saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. ... These lipids contain a common glycerophosphate skeleton linked to at least one fatty acyl chain and a ... phosphatidylglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and …