Search Results for metabolites

Matched description: … researchers are now recommending carnitine supplements in the diet, particularly for people who do not ... to as a "metabimin" or a conditionally essential metabolite. ... Carnitine has been described as a vitamin, an amino acid, or a metabimin (i.e. an essential metabolite …

Matched description: … The precise mechanisms of the sensitivity responses have not been completely elucidated: inhalation of ... These manifestations may include dermatologic, respiratory, or gastrointestinal signs and symptoms. ... The hydrogen sulfite, or bisulfite, ion is the ion HSO3-. …

Matched description: … After release into the synapse, free GABA that does not bind to either the GABA-A or GABA-B receptor ... A neurotoxin is a compound that damages the brain and/or nerve tissue. ... Drugs that act as agonists of GABA receptors (known as GABA analogs or GABAergic drugs), or increase …

Matched description: … DAPA is incorporated or integrated into peptidoglycan of gram negative bacteria and is the attachment ... Diaminopimelic acid can be found in human urine or feces due to the lysis or enzymatic breakdown of gram ... point for Braun's lipoprotein (BLP or Murein Lipoprotein). …

Matched description: … A neurotoxin is a compound that disrupts or attacks neural cells and neural tissue. ... A hepatotoxin as a compound that disrupts or attacks liver tissue or liver cells. ... various cells and tissues. …

Matched description: … Inositol or cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol is a chemical compound with formula C6H12O6 or (-CHOH-)6, a ... The other possible isomers are L-chiro-, allo-, epi-, and cis-inositol. (Wikipedia) ... Other naturally occurring isomers (though in minimal quantities) are scyllo-, muco-, D-chiro-, and neo-inositol …

Matched description: … Yellow dextrins are used s water-soluble glues and as printing thickeners or binders in paint. ... Three forms of dextrins are now available; white dextrins, yellow (or canary) dextrins, and British gums ... Dextrin or dextrins are mixtures of polymers of D-glucose units linked by Œ±-(1‚Üí4) or Œ±-(1‚Üí6) glycosidic …

Matched description: … It is a waxy, crystalline substance, clear or white in color, which is solid at room temperature and ... Menthol has local anesthetic and counterirritant qualities, and it is widely used to relieve minor throat ... Menthol is a covalent organic compound made synthetically or obtained from peppermint or other mint oils …

Matched description: … N-Methylalanine is considered to be soluble (in water) and acidic. (ChemoSummarizer) ... alanine or an alanine derivative. ... at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom …

Matched description: … smell of fenugreek or curry at high concentrations and maple syrup, caramel, or burnt sugar at lower ... in raw cane sugar, aged sake, coffee, fenugreek, lovage and wines. ... Sotolon, also known as 3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethyl-2(5H)-furanone or sotolone, is key flavoring compound found …

Matched description: … Phenylalanine and derivatives are compounds containing phenylalanine or a derivative thereof resulting ... from reaction of phenylalanine at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any ... N-Formylphenylalanine, also known as OHC-Phe-OH, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylalanine and …

Matched description: … reducing sugar) has been reduced to a primary or secondary hydroxyl group. ... L-Arabitol can be formed by the reduction of either arabinose or lyxose. ... L-Arabitol, also known as L-arabinitol or L-lyxitol, is a member of the class of compounds known as sugar …

Matched description: … They have the general structure RC(=O)OR', where R=fatty aliphatic tail or organyl group and R'=methyl ... Methyl decanoate is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble in water, and relatively neutral ... Methyl decanoate, also known as metholene 2095 or methyl caprate, belongs to the class of organic compounds …

Matched description: … and RNA and can be released by the hydrolysis of ATP or ADP. ... Phosphoanhydride bonds in ADP and ATP, or other nucleoside diphosphates and triphosphates, contain high ... Organic phosphates are important in biochemistry and biogeochemistry or ecology. …

Matched description: … 18 mg a day for pregnant or breast-feeding women. ... The designation vitamin B3 also includes the amide form, nicotinamide or niacinamide. ... Nicotinic acid, also known as niacin or vitamin B3, is a water-soluble vitamin whose derivatives such …

Matched description: … Methionine and derivatives are compounds containing methionine or a derivative thereof resulting from ... reaction of methionine at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen ... It is a proteinogenic amino acid, a N-formyl amino acid and a L-methionine derivative. …

Matched description: … They are also approved for indoor use to preserve stored crops and commercial cut flowers. ... (LPEs) are approved for outdoor agricultural use to accelerate ripening and improve the quality of fresh ... LysoPE(10:0/0:0) is a lysophosphatidylethanolamine or a lysophospholipid. …

Matched description: … DAPA is incorporated or integrated into peptidoglycan of gram negative bacteria and is the attachment ... Diaminopimelic acid can be found in human urine or feces due to the lysis or enzymatic breakdown of gram ... point for Braun's lipoprotein (BLP or Murein Lipoprotein). …

Matched description: … They have the general structure RC(=O)OR', where R=fatty aliphatic tail or organyl group and R'=methyl ... Methyl hexanoate is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble in water, and relatively neutral ... Methyl hexanoate, also known as methyl caproate or methyl hexoic acid, belongs to the class of organic …

Matched description: … These are monoterpenoids with a structure based on the o-, m-, or p-menthane backbone. ... (-)-Menthone, also known as (1R,4S)-menthone or L-menthone, belongs to the class of organic compounds ... 1 and 4 ring position, respectively. …

Matched description: … LPS consists of three parts: O antigen (or O polysaccharide), core polysaccharide and lipid A.When LPS ... The presence or absence of O chains determine whether the LPS is considered rough or smooth. ... Lipopolysaccharides (LPS), also known as lipoglycans, are large molecules consisting of a lipid and a …

Matched description: … Breathing Isobutyric acid can irritate the nose, throat and lungs causing coughing, wheezing and/or shortness ... Small amounts may also be found in certain foods or fermented beverages. ... Contact can irritate and burn the skin and eyes. …

Matched description: … Phenylalanine and derivatives are compounds containing phenylalanine or a derivative thereof resulting ... from a reaction of phenylalanine at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of ... O-Sulfotyrosine belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylalanine and derivatives. …

Matched description: … They have the general structure RC(=O)OR', where R=fatty aliphatic tail or organyl group and R'=methyl ... It is a colourless, oily liquid with a fruity, tropical or pear-like odour, used in perfumes and flavours ... Methyl nonanoate exhibits nematicidal activity against root-knot and soybean cyst nematodes and was found …

Matched description: … aroma or scent and a strawberry or pineapple-like taste. ... Industrially, ethyl pentanoate is used as a flavouring agent and has a pleasant apple or pineapple-like ... Ethyl pentanoate, commonly known as ethyl valerate, is an organic compound used in flavouring foods and …