| Description | Anaerotruncus colihominis is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped microbe that thrives in mesophilic temperatures, classified as a Chemoheterotroph, and can be found in various body sites, including the gut, skin, and mouth, across different species. As an Obligate Anaerobe, it strictly requires the absence of oxygen to survive and grow. The Gram-positive characteristic indicates that the microbe has a thick peptidoglycan layer in its cell wall, providing resistance to certain environmental stresses. Its rod-shaped morphology allows for efficient movement and colonization in its preferred environments. The mesophilic temperature preference suggests that Anaerotruncus colihominis grows best in moderate temperatures, typically between 20-45°C. As a Chemoheterotroph, it relies on organic compounds for energy and carbon sources, breaking down complex molecules to sustain its metabolic processes. The presence of Anaerotruncus colihominis in diverse body sites across different species highlights its adaptability and ability to coexist with various hosts. Its strict anaerobic nature necessitates specialized conditions for cultivation and study. The microbe's ability to thrive in low-oxygen environments has led to its discovery in deep-sea sediments and the human gut, where it plays a role in breaking down complex polysaccharides and contributing to the host's metabolic processes, with some studies suggesting its potential involvement in the development of certain diseases, such as inflammatory bowel disease. |
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