MiMeDB: Clostridium acetobutylicum (MMDBm0001050)

Microbe Identification

Microbe name

Clostridium acetobutylicum

NCBI Taxonomy ID

1488

Microbe Taxonomy

Superkingdom

Bacteria

Kingdom

Eubacteria

Phylum

Firmicutes

Class

Clostridia

Order

Clostridiales

Family

Clostridiaceae

Genus

Clostridium

Species

acetobutylicum

Microbe Properties

Gram staining properties

Positive

Shape

Bacilli

Mobility

Yes

Flagellar presence

Yes

Number of membranes

Oxygen preference

Anaerobe

Optimal temperature

Temperature range

Mesophilic

Habitat

Multiple

Biotic relationship

Free living

Cell arrangement

Pairs - Singles

Sporulation

Pairs - Singles

Metabolism

Saccharolytic, fermentative

Energy source

Chemoorganotroph

Host and Biospecimens

Host	Body site	Biospecimen	Details	Data Source	Reference
Human	Large intestine	Feces	Not Available	Disbiome	22538067

Health Effects

Host	Related Health Condition	Biospecimen	Microbal response/effect	Data Source	Reference
Human	Cystic fibrosis		Reduced	Disbiome	22538067

Related Metabolites

Metabolic Reactions

Reactions

Reaction ID	Precursor	Product	Enzyme	Reaction Type	Data Source	Reference
MMDBr0024345	L-Tyrosine	Hydrogen Ion	Tyrosine--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024360	L-Valine	diphosphate	Valine--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024361	NAD	Hydrogen Ion	Alcohol dehydrogenase	Dehydrogenation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024363	NAD	Hydrogen Ion	NAD-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase	Dehydrogenation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024368	L-Isoleucine	diphosphate	Isoleucine--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024371	L-Asparagine	Hydrogen Ion	Asparagine--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024389	L-Leucine	diphosphate	Leucine--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024401	L-Serine	Adenosine 3',5'-diphosphate	Holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase	Dehydrogenation; Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024403	Hydrogen Ion	Carbon dioxide	3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024411	L-Serine	Hydrogen Ion	Type-2 serine--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024415	(S)-4-Amino-5-oxopentanoate	Hydrogen Ion	Glutamyl-tRNA reductase	Reduction	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024418	L-Alanine	diphosphate	Alanine--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024435	Deoxyribose 5-phosphate	Acetaldehyde	Deoxyribose-phosphate aldolase	Aldol addition (or reverse)	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024441	Hydrogen Ion	NADP(+)	NADPH dehydrogenase	Dehydrogenation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024449	L-Methionine	diphosphate	Methionine--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024454	D-Galactose	Galactose 1-phosphate	Galactokinase	Phosphorylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024471	L-Methionine	L-Cysteine	Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase MsrA	Reduction	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024474	L-Proline	diphosphate	Proline--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024483	L-Glutamine	L-Glutamic acid	Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit C	Amide group addition	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024522	Glycine	diphosphate	Glycine--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024526	Water	Hydrogen Ion	Aldehyde dehydrogenase	Dehydrogenation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024533	L-Glutamine	Ammonium	Probable chemoreceptor glutamine deamidase CheD	Deamidation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024559	Adenosine triphosphate	Hydrogen Ion	Histidine--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024568	L-Glutamine	L-Glutamic acid	Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit C	Amide group addition	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024578	Adenosine triphosphate	diphosphate	Cysteine--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024586	L-Serine	Hydrogen Ion	Probable bifunctional tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine biosynthesis protein	Phosphorylation; Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024591	NAD	Hydrogen Ion	Trans-2-enoyl-CoA reductase [NADH]	Reduction	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024593	ADP-alpha-D-glucose	Hydrogen Ion	Probable glycogen synthase	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024628	L-Phenylalanine	Hydrogen Ion	Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024630	S-Adenosylmethionine	S-Adenosylhomocysteine	Ribosomal RNA small subunit methyltransferase A	Methylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024632	L-Aspartic acid	diphosphate	Aspartate--tRNA(Asp) ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024644	L-Cystine	L-Cysteine	Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase MsrA	Reduction	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024656	L-Arginine	diphosphate	Arginine--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024666	L-Lysine	diphosphate	Lysine--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024686	Nitrogen	Hydrogen	Nitrogenase iron protein	Nitrogen fixation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024706	Water	Hydroxylamine	Hydroxylamine reductase	Reduction	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024707	di-mu-Sulfido-diiron(1+)	5'-Deoxyadenosine	Biotin synthase	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024745	L-Glutamic acid	diphosphate	Glutamate--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024751	lipid II(3−)	di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate	Penicillin-binding protein 2a	Glycan chain elongation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024763	L-Tryptophan	Hydrogen Ion	Tryptophan--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024765	7-Aminomethyl-7-carbaguanine	Guanine	Putative queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase	Transfer of a ribosyl group	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024768	L-Methionine	L-Cysteine	Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase MsrB	Reduction	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024770	di-mu-Sulfido-diiron(1+)	L-Cysteine	Probable tRNA sulfurtransferase	Sulfuration	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024778	(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolic acid	(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acid	Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase	Transfer of a formyl group	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024779	N-Formyl-L-methionine	formate	Peptide deformylase 1	Removal of the N-terminal formyl group	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024782	di-mu-Sulfido-diiron(2+)	di-mu-Sulfido-diiron(1+)	4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase	Reduction	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024787	L-Threonine	Hydrogen Ion	Threonine--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024789	di-mu-Sulfido-diiron(2+)	di-mu-Sulfido-diiron(1+)	4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase	Reduction	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024808	1-Deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate	2-[(2R,5Z)-2-Carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate	Thiazole synthase	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024813	Dimethylallylpyrophosphate	diphosphate	tRNA dimethylallyltransferase	Transfer of a dimethylallyl group	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024826	2-deoxy-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate	Deoxyribose 5-phosphate	Phosphopentomutase	Transfers of a phosphate group; Isomerization; Intramolecular transfer of functional group	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024831	Deoxyadenosine	Deoxyinosine	Adenosine deaminase	Hydrolytic deamination	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024832	Deoxyadenosine	Deoxyinosine	Adenosine deaminase	Hydrolytic deamination	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024840	D-glycero-alpha-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate	Phosphate	D-glycero-alpha-D-manno-heptose-1,7-bisphosphate 7-phosphatase	Dephosphorylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024883	S-Adenosylmethionine	Adenine	S-adenosylmethionine:tRNA ribosyltransferase-isomerase	Isomerization	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024907	Mannitol	L-Histidine	PTS system mannitol-specific EIICB component	Phosphorylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024925	Glycerol 3-phosphate	Phosphate	Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase	Acylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024967	S-Adenosylmethionine	S-Adenosylhomocysteine	tRNA (guanine(37)-N1)-methyltransferase Trm5b	Methylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024971	L-Threonylcarbamoyladenylate	Hydrogen Ion	tRNA N6-adenosine threonylcarbamoyltransferase	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024974	S-Adenosylmethionine	5'-Deoxyadenosine	tRNA-2-methylthio-N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine synthase	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024977	S-Adenosylmethionine	5'-Deoxyadenosine	Ribosomal protein S12 methylthiotransferase RimO	Methylthiolation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025060	L-Serine	Hydrogen Ion	Type-2 serine--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025071	S-Adenosylmethionine	S-Adenosylhomocysteine	tRNA (guanine-N(7)-)-methyltransferase	Methylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025085	S-Adenosylmethionine	S-Adenosylhomocysteine	Putative ribosomal RNA large subunit methyltransferase H	Methylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025097	L-Glutamine	S-Adenosylhomocysteine	Release factor glutamine methyltransferase	Methylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025102	di-mu-Sulfido-diiron(1+)	5'-Deoxyadenosine	Ribosomal RNA large subunit methyltransferase N	Methylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025105	S-Adenosylmethionine	S-Adenosylhomocysteine	Ribosomal RNA small subunit methyltransferase H	Methylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025145	di-mu-Sulfido-diiron(1+)	5'-Deoxyadenosine	Probable dual-specificity RNA methyltransferase RlmN	Methylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025148	Adenosine triphosphate	Hydrogen Ion	Protein-arginine kinase	Phosphorylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025154	Water	Niacinamide	NAD-dependent protein deacetylase	Deacetylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025167	L-Lysine	Hydrogen Ion	tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthase	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025235	L-Serine	Hydrogen Ion	HPr kinase/phosphorylase	Phosphorylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025236	Hydrogen Ion	L-Serine	HPr kinase/phosphorylase	Phosphorylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025237	L-Threonine	Hydrogen Ion	Probable bifunctional tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine biosynthesis protein	Phosphorylation; Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025258	Uridine 5'-monophosphate	L-Cysteine	tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA	2-Thiolation of uridine	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025262	Hydrogen Ion	FADH2	Broad-specificity linear acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE5	Dehydrogenation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025326	Guanosine triphosphate	5'-Deoxyadenosine	Probable GTP 3',8-cyclase	Cycle formation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025490	S-Adenosylmethionine	S-Adenosylhomocysteine	Ribosomal protein L11 methyltransferase	Methylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025514	Acetyl-CoA	Malonyl-CoA	Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit alpha	Carboxylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025620	L-Cysteine	Sn-Glycerol-1-phosphate	Phosphatidylglycerol--prolipoprotein diacylglyceryl transferase	Transfer of the diacylglyceryl group	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025656	Acetic acid	diphosphate	tRNA(Met) cytidine acetate ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025786	L-Cysteine	L-Cystine	Peroxiredoxin	Oxidation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025921	Hydrogen Ion	NAD	FMN-dependent NADH:quinone oxidoreductase	Redox reaction	RHEA	34755880

Genome Data

Genome Link

MMDBm0001050

Genome Length

3998783 bp

# Predicted Proteins

3887

GenBank Sequence Modification Date

17-FEB-2022

MiMeDB Deposition Date

2022-08-28 03:48:10 UTC

Reference

PMID: 17704766

Source Links

GenBank

NC_015687