Microbe Identification
Microbe nameAlistipes finegoldii
NCBI Taxonomy ID214856
DescriptionAlistipes finegoldii is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped microbe that thrives in mesophilic temperatures, classified as a Chemoheterotroph, and can be found in various body sites, including the gut, skin, and mucous membranes, across different species. As an Obligate Anaerobe, Alistipes finegoldii requires the absence of oxygen to survive and grow. The Gram-negative characteristic indicates that the microbe's cell wall contains a thin peptidoglycan layer, making it more susceptible to certain antibiotics. Its rod-shaped morphology allows it to inhabit and interact with its environment in a specific way, potentially contributing to its ability to colonize and persist in different body sites. As a Chemoheterotroph, Alistipes finegoldii relies on organic compounds for energy and carbon, breaking down complex molecules to sustain its growth and survival. This metabolic characteristic is crucial for its role in the gut microbiome, where it contributes to the degradation of undigested carbohydrates and production of short-chain fatty acids. The mesophilic temperature preference of Alistipes finegoldii allows it to thrive in temperatures ranging from 20°C to 45°C, which is typical of the human body's core temperature. Its ability to inhabit various body sites, including the gut, skin, and mucous membranes, highlights its adaptability and potential to interact with different host environments. Alistipes finegoldii has been implicated in the production of certain metabolites that may influence host immune responses and overall health. Research has shown that this microbe can produce anti-inflammatory compounds, which may contribute to its potential therapeutic applications in treating certain diseases. Furthermore, Alistipes finegoldii has been detected in higher abundance in individuals with certain metabolic disorders, suggesting a potential link between this microbe and host metabolism.
Microbe Taxonomy
SuperkingdomBacteria
KingdomEubacteria
PhylumBacteroidetes
ClassBacteroidia
OrderBacteroidales
FamilyRikenellaceae
GenusAlistipes
Species finegoldii
Microbe Properties
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeNot Available
MobilityNot Available
Flagellar presenceNot Available
Number of membranesNot Available
Oxygen preferenceAnaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
HabitatNot Available
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
MetabolismSaccharolytic, fermentative
Energy sourceNot Available
Host and Biospecimens
HostBody siteBiospecimenDetailsData SourceReference
HumanAppendixAppendix biopsyNot AvailableBacDivePMID: 34718743
HumanLarge intestineFecesNot AvailableDisbiome25079328