| Description | Syntrophobotulus glycolicus is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped microbe that thrives in the moderate temperature range of mesophily (20-40°C), making it a mesophile. It is a chemoheterotroph, utilizing complex organic compounds as its energy source and carbon source. Through anaerobic respiration, it produces ATP as its primary energy currency. As a chemoheterotroph, S. glycolicus is dependent on pre-existing organic matter for its metabolic needs. It has been found to inhabit a wide range of environments, including soil, sedimentary rocks, and the gastrointestinal tracts of various species, including humans. The microbe's anoxic preference, classified as an obligate anaerobe, allows it to thrive in environments devoid of oxygen. In the absence of oxygen, S. glycolicus is able to carry out its metabolic processes without the inhibition of oxygen-sensitive enzymes. The microbe's ability to survive in such a wide range of environments is attributed to its flexible metabolic repertoire. S. glycolicus is capable of utilizing a variety of substrates, including sugars, amino acids, and alcohols, as energy sources. It is also adept at adapting to changes in its environment, allowing it to flourish in diverse ecosystems. S. glycolicus has garnered attention for its potential applications in biotechnology and bioremediation. Its unique metabolic capabilities make it a valuable tool for the degradation of organic pollutants, such as pesticides and industrial chemicals. Furthermore, its ability to survive in extreme environments has sparked interest in its potential role in the search for extraterrestrial life. |
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