Xenobiotic
Record Information
Version2.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2021-11-19 04:46:43 UTC
Update Date2025-10-07 16:07:59 UTC
Metabolite IDMMDBc0033393
Metabolite Identification
Common Name2,3,4-Trimethyl-pentane
Description2,3,4-Trimethyl-pentane is a branched alkane, classified as an organic compound within the hydrocarbon family. Its chemical structure features a pentane backbone with three methyl groups attached at the second, third, and fourth carbon atoms, contributing to its branched configuration. This structural arrangement influences its physical properties, such as boiling point and volatility, making it relevant in various chemical reactions, particularly in combustion processes. In atmospheric chemistry, 2,3,4-trimethyl-pentane participates in reactions with hydroxyl (OH) radicals, which are crucial for understanding the degradation of hydrocarbons in the environment. Studies have measured the reaction rate coefficients for 2,3,4-trimethyl-pentane alongside other large branched alkanes at high temperatures (900-1300 K), highlighting its role in atmospheric reactions that can lead to the formation of secondary pollutants (PMID: [insert PMID here]). Additionally, the compound may be involved in metabolic pathways related to hydrocarbon degradation, although specific biological pathways are less documented. Its significance in both environmental chemistry and potential metabolic processes underscores the importance of understanding such metabolites in broader biochemical contexts.
Structure
SynonymsNot Available
Molecular FormulaC8H18
Average Mass114.2285
Monoisotopic Mass114.140850576
IUPAC Name2,3,4-trimethylpentane
Traditional Name2,3,4-trimethylpentane
CAS Registry Number565-75-3
SMILES
CC(C)C(C)C(C)C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C8H18/c1-6(2)8(5)7(3)4/h6-8H,1-5H3
InChI KeyRLPGDEORIPLBNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N